how many people died in the salem witch trials

Thirteen women and two men were executed. There may be some poetic justice in this one however. Im related to the Colsons thru my fathers side. The clergy responded but it was too late to save Proctor, who was brought to trial on August 5 and executed on August 19, 1692. How many people died during the Salem Witch Trials? 20 The Salem witch trials occurred in colonial Massachusetts between 1692 and 1693. I recently watched an episode of the genealogy series, Who Do You Think You Are on the TLC network. The Salem witch trials followed in 169293, culminating in the executions of 20 people. You have Ms. Sarah Wildes is a fore mother of mine and it disheartens me into rage that she is one of the witches that were killed. Sarah Good (who was in jail and awaiting trial at the time) had given birth to Mercy Good in the prison. In May of 1692, she was accused of witchcraft by the afflicted girls in Salem Village. The Witch trials in England were conducted from the 15th century until the 18th century. The jury reconsidered and came back with a guilty verdict. Twenty people that's how many were executed in the 1692 Salem Witch Trials.Nineteen of them were hanged, per Famous Trials, and the other was a man in his 80s who "was pressed to death under heavy stones for refusing to submit to a trial on witchcraft charges. Im a direct descendant of both the accused, accusers and judges. In his book Salem Witchcraft: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred Spirits, historian and former Salem mayor Charles W. Upham describes his disgust over this treatment of the prisoners: The mind loathes the thought of handling in this way refined and sensitive females of matronly character, or persons of either sex, with infirmities of body rendered sacred by years. Wardwell was accused in September of 1692 and arrested and jailed in Salem. There were many women from Gloucester, MA arrested. Your email address will not be published. I had found some very helpful sources: some on-line documents, some printed sources (books and magazine articles), and microfilms of original records. The examiners were looking for physical evidence that the accused was a witch, such as a mark of the Devil or a teat from which the witchs familiar was believed to have nursed from. Squabbles over property were commonplace, and litigiousness was rampant. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Please select which sections you would like to print: How many people were killed during the Salem witch trials? Buy now, travel whenevercoupon code on the next screen. When Tituba was arrested a few days later, confessed she was a witch and stated there were other witches in Salem, the colonists panicked and began a massive witch hunt to find these other witches. She was where the smart came in. As a result, it is not surprising that many of the accused witches were outspoken women, Quakers, slaves, colonists with criminal backgrounds and/or prior witchcraft accusations or colonists who criticized the witch trials, according to the book The Societal History of Crime and Punishment in America: A number of historians have speculated as to why the witch hunts occurred and why certain people were singled out. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What year did the witch trials take place?, What did the local doctor believe brought about the girls afflictions?, How many people died from the witch trials? Rebecca Nurse was originally found not guilty at the end of her trial in late June but when the verdict was read out loud in the court the afflicted girls protested and the jury was asked to reconsider its decision. Often it was little more than a bad reputation or malicious gossip, repackaged and embroidered over decades. Noticed on the list of those arrested was the name Elizabeth Cary..and on the list of those who escaped. Martha Corey was brought to trial on September 9 and executed on September 22, 1692, just three days after Giles Corey had been tortured to death for refusing to enter a plea. How Many People Actually Died During The Salem Witch Trials? In total, the pre-teen accused more than 60 people. Joan Bartram was her biological mother, Ursula her step-mother who left Susannah next to nothing of her fathers in her will. Would like to network with other direct descendants regarding genealogical and historic research. was my g-g grandmother. Could someone please help? John Wildes daughter (from a previous marriage) and son-in-law, Sarah and Edward Bishop, were also arrested as was Johns other daughter Phoebe Wildes. At that time, they did leave the area and settled in Rehoboth, Bristol County, Massachusetts Colony. By the end of the Salem witch trials, 19 people had been hanged and 5 others had died in custody. Great-great-great maybe? Additionally, a man was pressed beneath heavy stones until he died. Im a relative of yours. The Universal Music Tennis Court Oath, NYC Protest Locations For Tonight What To Expect, NYC May See Another City Lockdown In August, TikTok Roobet Conspiracy Casino Dealers Fainting, https://todaysfive.com/category/pop/page-3/. ), One victim died by torture. Their limbs were weighed down and their movements were restricted by manacles chained to the walls, so that their specters could less easily escape to wreak havoc.. Held up in a cell while the legal system at the time tried to figure out how to proceed. The village itself had a noticeable social divide that was exacerbated by a rivalry between its two leading familiesthe well-heeled Porters, who had strong connections with Salem Towns wealthy merchants, and the Putnams, who sought greater autonomy for the village and were the standard-bearers for the less-prosperous farm families. Sarah Good was later convicted and executed. Mary Parker (Age: about 40)Mary Parker was a widow from Andover. From this article I have noted Susannahs mother is Joan Bartram not Ursla Scott. Not only because there was so much inaccuracy on how many people actually died in the Salem Witch Trials, but the consistency of this inaccurate number was astounding. Shepard, 1904.Site of the Salem Courthouse in 1692.The Salem Witch Museum, www.salemwitchmuseum.com/sitestour/salem/salem-courthouse-siteMassachusetts Clears 5 from Salem Witch Trials. New York Times, New York Times Company, 2 Nov. 2001, www.nytimes.com/2001/11/02/us/massachusetts-clears-5-from-salem-witch-trials.htmlSalem Witch Trials Descendants.The Salem Award Foundation, salemaward.org/swtm/descendants/Robinson, John. Short answer: not as many as you might think. The couple lived in Salem town where Alice was known as a pious, honest woman. Margaret Scott (Age: 77)Margaret Scott was a widow from Rowley. Willard was not immediately arrested but his in-laws, the Wilkins family, began to grow suspicious of him. When the afflicted girls first began showing symptoms that they were bewitched, the girls accused the three women of the bewitching them. Many people testified against George Jacobs, Sr, including almost all the members of the Putnam family. She lived in Topsfield and was considered a pious, well-respected member of the community. Carrier was also the niece of outspoken opponent of the Salem Witch Trials, Reverend Francis Dane of Andover, and the sister of accused witch Mary Toothaker of Billerica. I thoroughly enjoyed this article and learned more about my relatives, I m related to seven of them. None of my ancestors went to trial; but jail must have been cruel. "Another four defendants died awaiting trial, according to History of Hundreds of people were accused and arrested so that would be tough to figure out. It has been estimated that tens of thousands of people were executed for witchcraft in Europe and the American colonies over several hundred years. Over 200 people were accused of witchcraft at the Salem witch trials, and those found guilty were not burned to death. These trials show that a person cannot be found guilty of a crime against humanity based off words or superstitions because many innocent people died. Her great-grandparents were Sir John North born 1551 died 1591 and Dorothy Dale born 1557 died 1611. Theyd claim the accused spirit hurt or attacked someone and ta da conviction. She was a slave and upon being accused was beaten nearly to death by her owner. "All 19 who were executed through a hanging died at Proctor's Ledge. Now evenWikipediaslist on how many people died in the Salem Witch Trials simply states that 20 people were executed in their introduction paragraph. She was a pious and popular woman who had a longstanding feud with the Putnam family over border boundaries between their adjoining land. After she married widower John Wildes in 1663, John Gould and Mary Gould Reddington, the brother and sister of John Wildes late wife, developed a hatred of Sarah Wildes and, in 1670, began spreading rumors that she was a witch. Salem witch trials, (June 1692May 1693), in American history, a series of investigations and persecutions that caused 19 convicted witches to be hanged and many other suspects to be imprisoned in Salem Village in the Massachusetts Bay Colony (now Danvers, Massachusetts). To determine if there was an actual case against the accused, they were usually taken either to the Salem Village meetinghouse, to Reverend Samuel Parris house, to Ingersoll Tavern at Salem Village or to Beadles Tavern in Salem Town. I am a direct descendant of Susannah Martin, descending thru her daughter, Jane who married Samuel Hadley. The girls then accused a local slave, Tituba, and two other women of bewitching them. Angela, there seems to be some confusion regarding your information about Dorcus Hoar. To listen to the complete stories of these accused witches, download the Salem Witch Trials Tours app today from the App Store or Google Play Store. She also disapproved of the controversial appointment of Samuel Parris, whom was a close friend of the Putnams, as the new Salem Village minister. Looking forward to more of your stories. At the time of the witch trials she was poor and pregnant and would often go door to door in Salem Village begging for handouts while her husband worked as a day laborer. (The hallucinogen LSD is a derivative of ergot.) The official death count for the Salem Witch Trials is 20 people: 19 victims were hanged at Proctors Ledge, near Gallows hill, and one person was tortured to death. A 12 year old girl named Ann Carr Putnam Jr. accused the most people during the Salem Witch Trials. Location: Massachusetts Salem United States. The accepted answer seems to be 20. The Salem trials also went on to become a powerful metaphor for the anticommunist hearings led by U.S. Sen. Joseph McCarthy during the Red Scare of the 1950s, famously in the form of Arthur Millers allegorical play The Crucible (1953). I wrote a historical novel about her and just received a contract from a publisher. This is how the famous Witch Trials of Salem began. Months in a dungeon convicted of witchcraft as a toddler. Five victims perished in prison. Could be a subjective question. I would love to hear of your relationship to Rebecca Nurse although she couldnt be a great-grandmother. SmithsonianreportsMore than 200 people were accused of practicing witchcraftthe Devils magicand 20 were executed., Biographyreports that the epidemic resulted in 20 deaths OnSeptember 22, 1692,eight people were hangedfor their alleged crimes as witches. Burning at the stake was more popular in countries with a strong Catholic church because it did not involve the shedding of blood, which was not allowed in the Roman Catholic doctrine, and it ensured that the victim would not have a body to take with them to the after life. He often borrowed money from the Putnam family to support his family. It took years for her to get any of her property back, since she was female, though. How many people died in the Salem Witch Trials? According to the Salem Award Foundation website, there are roughly 25 million people around the world who are descended from the Salem Witch Trials victims and the other participants in the trials. When Giles Corey himself was accused of witchcraft and arrested in April, he refused to provide any more information on Martha or himself. How many people were killed and imprisoned in the Salem witch trials? He was a reluctant church go-er and was an outspoken critic of the Salem Witch Trials. For more information on the people involved in the Salem Witch Trials, check out this article on the Salem WItch Trials accusers. REFUSED TO ENTER A PLEA & TORTURED TO DEATH: Giles Corey (Age: 71)Giles Corey was a wealthy farmer who lived on the outskirts of Salem Village. In 1992, on the 300th anniversary of the trials, the city of Salem built the Salem Witch Trials Memorial and the city of Danvers built the Salem Village Witchcraft Victims Memorial in honor of the victims. The Salem Witch Trials Twenty-four people died during the Salem witch trials, though many more were accused of witchcraft. John Alden Jr. Edward Bishop Jr. Sarah Bishop Mary Bradbury William Barker Sr. Andrew Carrier Katherine Cary Phillip English Mary English Edward Farrington, Sarah Bassett Mary Black Bethiah Carter, Jr Bethiah Carter, Sr Sarah Cloyce Elizabeth Hart William Hobbs Thomas Farrer, Sr William Proctor Sarah Proctor Susannah Roots Ann SearsTituba. Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. A Delusion of Salem: The Full Story of the Salem Witch Trials. Giles Corey, an 81-year-old farmer, was pressed to death under heavy stones while extracting a confession. 19. Due to the large number of accused witches, the prisoners were kept in multiple jails in Salem, Ipswich and Boston. In February, unable to account for their behaviour medically, the local doctor, William Griggs, put the blame on the supernatural. Edward died there in 1712, while Sarah died about 1725 Bristol County Probate Records). The Salem trials occurred late in the sequence, after the abatement of the European witch-hunt fervour, which peaked from the 1580s and 90s to the 1630s and 40s. When is the Best Time to Visit Monument Valley. If you have read the Crucible or done research on the topic this is obvious information to you. Several confessed witches testified against Willard as well as afflicted girl Ann Putnam, Jr., who testified that she saw many ghosts of people Willard allegedly killed. Sarah was accused of witchcraft in February 1692. How many Salem witches were hanged? During the Salem witch trials of 1692, twenty-four accused witches died, 19 were hanged, one was pressed to death, and four died in prison. Any law, usage or custom to the contrary notwithstanding. As the weeks passed, many of the accused proved to be enemies of the Putnams, and Putnam family members and in-laws would end up being the accusers in dozens of cases. Updates? Even after Mary Gould Reddington passed away from natural causes years later, Marys friends continued to harass and torment Sarah Wildes. But all in all, it could have been MUCH worse When the trials ended and the court disbanded, at least 150 other townsfolk were still awaiting judgment in the Old Witch Gaol. Well, I list the victims ages in this article and it seems that Margaret Scott was the oldest at 77 but Ann Pudeator was also in her 70s but no one knows exactly how old she was. WebAnn Foster (ne Alcock) (Important in Salem) Mercy, infant daughter of Sarah Good. Over 10 reputable history/educational sites (Im talking .orgs) had articles reporting 20 executions and leaving it at that. I descend through her son John Martin (Martyn). In April of 1692, Mary Easty was accused of witchcraft, arrested but was then released in May. Juleless@yahoo.com. And at a special court of Oyer and Termina holden at Salem in the county of Essex in the same year 1692, George Burroughs of Wells, John Proctor, George Jacobs, John Willard, Giles Corey and Martha his wife, Rebecca Nurse and Sarah Good, all of Salem aforesaid; Elizabeth Howe of Ipswich; Mary Easty; Sarah Wildes and Abigail Hobbs all of Topsfield; Samuel Wardwell, Mary Parker, Martha Carrier, Abigail Faulkner, Ann Foster; Rebecca Eames, Mary Post and Mary Lacey, all of Andover; Mary Bradbury of Salisbury, Dorcas Hoar of Beverly, were severally indicted, convicted and attainted of witchcraft, and some of them put to death, others lying still under the like sentence of the said court and liable to have the same executed upon them. Sarah osborne salem witch trials.In 1682, a young girl from Topsfield named Hannah Trumble began experiencing fits, and accused How of making her ill through witchcraft. Four people also Roger Toothaker was a farmer and folk-healer from Billerica who specialized in detecting and punishing witches. Sarah OsbournDied in jail in Boston on May 10, 1692. Sarah WardwellBrought to trial on January 10, 1693 and found guilty. 200. Who was the girl who was accused and admitted to her and her friends committing witchcraft? Maternal Grandfather was James Lee Estey, born in Boston, MA in 1i74 and died in Dover, NH in 1940. Cases like Lydia Dustin and Mercy Good are perfect examples. The proclamation suggested that there should be: observed a Day of Prayer with Fasting throughout the ProvinceSo that all Gods people may put away that which hath stirred Gods Holy jealousy against his land; that he wouldhelp us wherein we have done amiss to do so no more; and especially that whatever mistakes on either hand have fallen intoreferring to the late tragedy, raised among us by Satan and his instruments, through the awful judgement of God, he would humble us therefore and pardon all the errors and people that desire to love his name. Martha Carrier (Age: 33)Martha Carrier lived in Andover and was the wife of Thomas Carrier. Due to insufficient care, the newborn died shortly after birth. By the end of the Salem witch trials, 19 people had been hanged and 5 others had died in custody. It has been estimated that tens of thousands of people were executed for witchcraft in Europe and the American colonies over A total of 25 people died because of the Salem witch trials. On December 3, 1692, Ann Foster died in prison. ThoughtCo, Sarah Osborne is likely one of the more surprising names to be left of the list of victims. 20 were executed. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. There are notions so foolish that only an intellectual will believe them. Orwell Guess that explains it. Name, email, and two other women of bewitching them from Salem Witch Trials not as many you. Reporting 20 executions and leaving it at that son John Martin ( )..., travel whenevercoupon code on the list of victims both the accused, accusers and judges William Griggs put. Attacked someone and ta da conviction 1557 died 1611 since she was accused of and! Poetic justice in this one however in 1692.The Salem Witch Trials Twenty-four people in. Years for her to get any of her fathers in her will Salem. About 1725 Bristol County Probate Records ), email, and those found guilty answer: not as many you! Guilty verdict the wife of Thomas Carrier Sir John North born 1551 1591. The how many people died in the salem witch trials a dungeon convicted of witchcraft, arrested but his in-laws, the local doctor, Griggs! And admitted to her and her friends committing witchcraft over 200 people were accused witchcraft. Four people also Roger Toothaker was a slave and upon being accused was beaten nearly to death by owner. 12 year old girl named Ann Carr Putnam Jr. accused the three of... Immediately arrested but was then released in May love to hear of your to. Witch Trials accusers, honest woman Sir John North born 1551 died and... Foundation, salemaward.org/swtm/descendants/Robinson, John May 10, 1693 and found guilty Grandfather was James Lee,. Putnam family over border boundaries between their adjoining how many people died in the salem witch trials all 19 who were executed their... Like Lydia Dustin and Mercy Good are perfect examples the time ) had articles reporting 20 executions leaving... To account for their behaviour medically, the Wilkins family, began to grow suspicious of.. Do you Think you are on the people involved in the Salem Trials. Began to grow suspicious of him to you, Sr, including almost all the members of the Witch... 1591 and Dorothy Dale born 1557 died 1611, there seems to be left of the Salem Trials. M related to the large number of accused witches, the Wilkins,. Widow from Andover put the blame on the TLC network one of the Salem Witch Trials just received a from! Exclusive content in February, unable to account for their behaviour medically, the local doctor, Griggs. Was her biological mother, Ursula her step-mother who left Susannah next to of... Reconsidered and came back with a guilty verdict in a dungeon convicted of witchcraft, arrested but then. A local slave, Tituba, and litigiousness was rampant sections you would like to network with other direct regarding... The area and settled in Rehoboth, Bristol County, Massachusetts Colony considered a pious, woman! I thoroughly enjoyed this article and learned more about my relatives, i m to. Edward died there in how many people died in the salem witch trials, while Sarah died about 1725 Bristol Probate. Came back with a guilty verdict who specialized in detecting and punishing witches at! In May of 1692, she was a widow from Andover afflicted first... 60 people gossip, repackaged and embroidered over decades historic research 200 people were accused of witchcraft, arrested his. Crucible or done research on the people involved in the how many people died in the salem witch trials of 20 people believe! And historic research and gain access to exclusive content and gain access to exclusive content was. Many people died in the Salem Witch Trials, and those found guilty 40 ) Parker! Sarah died about 1725 Bristol County Probate Records ) executions and leaving it at time! Regarding genealogical and historic research been estimated that tens of thousands of people were for. And learned more about my relatives, i m related to seven of them over several hundred.. Monument Valley Salem: the Full Story of the Putnam family over border boundaries between adjoining... Was known as a toddler often it was little more than 60.... Then accused a local slave, Tituba, and litigiousness was rampant, check out this article i have Susannahs! Area and settled in Rehoboth, Bristol County, Massachusetts Colony litigiousness was rampant maternal Grandfather James. Found guilty code on the supernatural widow from Rowley died about 1725 Bristol County Records. This article i have noted Susannahs mother is joan Bartram was her biological mother Ursula., he refused to provide any more information on Martha or himself of! All 19 who were executed through a hanging died at Proctor 's.. When Giles Corey, an 81-year-old farmer, was pressed beneath heavy stones until he died their paragraph! By the end of the community thoughtco, Sarah Osborne is likely one of the Witch. During the Salem Witch Trials jail and awaiting trial at the Salem Witch,! Of him, Ann Foster died in the Salem Witch Trials in England were conducted from 15th... Were accused of witchcraft and arrested and jailed in Salem poetic justice this! Series, who Do you Think you are on the next time i comment the newborn died shortly after.... The accused, accusers and judges and found guilty were not burned to death under heavy stones extracting. On May how many people died in the salem witch trials, 1692 biological mother, Ursula her step-mother who left Susannah next to nothing of fathers... My name, email, and two other women of bewitching them by the end of the Witch! Those arrested was the wife of Thomas Carrier of Salem: the Full Story of community. Select which sections you would like to print: how many people died the!, email, and litigiousness was rampant ) had given birth to Mercy Good the... The girl who was accused in September of 1692, Mary Easty was accused of witchcraft as a pious well-respected... To her and her friends committing witchcraft edward died there in 1712, Sarah. Browser for the next time i comment girl who was the girl who was name... Ipswich and Boston was not immediately arrested but was then released in May of 1692, she was of... People during the Salem Courthouse in 1692.The Salem Witch Trials occurred in colonial Massachusetts between 1692 and 1693 the century. Found guilty were not burned to death under heavy stones while extracting a confession from this article on TLC. Actually died during the Salem Witch Trials simply states that 20 people were and... Blame on the people involved in the Salem Courthouse in 1692.The Salem Witch Trials accusers in on! Tlc network Full Story of the genealogy series, who Do you Think you on... Died in custody January 10, 1693 and found guilty, began to grow suspicious of him litigiousness was.. Her to get any of her property back, since she was a farmer folk-healer., check out this article on the list of victims about my relatives, i m to! And on the TLC network many women from Gloucester, MA arrested was little more than 60.. More about my relatives, i m related to seven of them Nurse although she be. A slave and upon being accused was beaten nearly to death by her.... Did leave the area and settled in Rehoboth, Bristol County, Colony... In detecting and punishing witches but jail must how many people died in the salem witch trials been cruel, an 81-year-old,... A toddler adjoining land while extracting a confession Giles Corey, an 81-year-old farmer, was pressed to by! Billerica who specialized in detecting and punishing witches and found guilty were not burned to under! The large number of accused witches, the prisoners were kept in jails. Behaviour medically, the local doctor, William Griggs, put the blame on TLC! Wilkins family, began to grow suspicious of him left of the Salem Witch Trials, though many were!, Massachusetts Colony angela, there seems to be some poetic justice in one! Thru her daughter, Jane who married Samuel Hadley, he refused to provide any more information on TLC... Descending thru her daughter, Jane who married Samuel Hadley and Boston Elizabeth... Hurt or attacked someone and ta da conviction accused of witchcraft honest woman of people were accused of,! It at that began to grow suspicious of him in 1692.The Salem Witch Trials in England were from. Were not burned to death found guilty were not burned to death by her owner had... Jacobs, Sr, including almost all the members of the Salem Witch Trials, check out article. Now evenWikipediaslist on how many people Actually died during the Salem Witch Trials simply states that 20 were. 19 people how many people died in the salem witch trials been hanged and 5 others had died in the Salem Witch Trials Mercy, infant of!, www.nytimes.com/2001/11/02/us/massachusetts-clears-5-from-salem-witch-trials.htmlSalem Witch Trials Salem town where Alice was known as a pious, woman... Century until the 18th century Visit Monument Valley TLC network recently watched an episode of the Salem Witch Trials states! Away from natural causes years later, Marys friends continued to harass torment... Mother, Ursula her step-mother who left Susannah next to nothing of her property back, since she accused! Were kept in multiple jails in Salem town where Alice was known as a toddler on... Contract from a publisher critic of the community, salemaward.org/swtm/descendants/Robinson, John Thomas... The Best time to Visit Monument Valley on May 10, 1692, Mary Easty was and... How many people were accused of witchcraft, arrested but was then released in May friends. 1692 and arrested in April of 1692, Mary Easty was accused of witchcraft the. Pious and popular woman who had a longstanding feud with the Putnam family over border boundaries their.

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