elizabeth bathory living descendants
[5][6][7] Other writers, such as Michael Farin in 1989 have said that the accusations against Bthory were supported by testimony from more than 300 individuals, some of whom described physical evidence and the presence of mutilated dead, dying and imprisoned girls found at the time of her arrest. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The ruse worked. She was raised at the family castle in Ecsd, Hungary. Tony Thorne. From that time, he never fully recovered, and in 1603 became permanently disabled. Anna (Ndasdy) Ndasdy de Ndasd et Fogarasfld, Mikls (Ndasdy) Ndasdy de Ndasd et Fogarasfld, Katalin (Ndasdy) Ndasdy de Ndasd et Fogarasfld, Orsolya (Ndasdy) Ndasdy de Ndasd et Fogarasfld, Pl (Ndasdy) Ndasdy de Ndasd et Fogaras-Fld, Erzsbet (Bathory) Bthory de Ecsed (1560-1614), http://www.macse.hu/gudenus/mfat/fam.aspx?id=15945, http://genealogy.euweb.cz/hung/bathori3.html#EG, Erzsbet (Bthory) Bthory de Somly (bef.1528-1562). Worst case? She has since gone on to become an accomplished activist and author. Instant DIGITAL DOWNLOAD . As she was not convicted of a crime, Bathory's holdings passed to family members instead of being seized. The two branches of the family positioned themselves on the opposing sides of the conflict. The intimate nature of Bathory's attacks suggests a sexual motivation, though it's impossible to know with certainty what compelled her to act. The Ecsed branch first rises to prominence with the sons of Luke's grandson John V. His eldest son Bartholomew I fell in 1432 fighting against the Hussites. All of Elizabeth's children were cared for by governesses, as Bthory herself had been. [4], The case of Elizabeth Bthory inspired numerous stories during the 18th and 19th centuries. A history of epilepsy from the Greeks to the beginnings of modern neurology", "Bthory Erzsbet Bthory Erzsbet: Short FAQ", "No Blood in the Water: The Legal and GenderConspiracies Against Countess Elizabeth Bathory in Historical Context", "The Early Ottoman Period, Including Royal Hungary, 15261606", "Elizabeth Bthory Drop of Blood Festival: 16 August 2014", "A genealogy of the Ndasdy family, including her descendants", A complete genealogy of all descendants Elizabeth Bthory (17th-20th century), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Bthory&oldid=1132822934, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from March 2018, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia references cleanup from March 2021, Articles covered by WikiProject Wikify from March 2021, All articles covered by WikiProject Wikify, Articles containing Hungarian-language text, All articles that may contain original research, Articles that may contain original research from October 2021, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from October 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2021, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from October 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 January 2023, at 19:35. Her family lands, dotted across today's Slovakia, were part of the 'Kingdom of Hungary' that was absorbed by the Habsburgs in 1536. The family divided into two major branches, which descended from the sons and grandsons of Yes, there are descendants of Elizabeth Bathory that are living today. When Nadasdy passed away in 1604, he gave his whole estate away to Bathory including his castle, Cachtice, in modern day Slovakia. A few years later, Elizabeth Bathory died in solitary confinement on August 22, 1614. After learning about Elizabeth Bathory, the infamous Blood Countess, read about Britains most notorious female serial killer, Myra Hindley. Hungarian royal family prominent in Central Europe from the 13th to 17th centuries, This article is about the Hungarian noble family. Listen above to the History Uncovered podcast, episode 49: Bloody Mary, also available on, true story behind the real-life Bloody Mary. They included no references to blood baths. Countess Elizabeth Bathory was a member of the aristocracy in Hungary. At first, all appeared to have been well under Bathorys leadership. There is still no physical evidence to this day that proves she is innocent or guilty. Impressed by Stephen, George VI Bthory, of the Ecsed branch, was persuaded to change his allegiance from the Habsburgs to Zpolya, for which the Habsburg king deprived him of his castle Bujak. Instead, she was isolated perhaps walled up in Castle achtice, where she remained until her death in 1614. In 1610 she was accused of gruesome acts of serial murder and confined to her home of Castle achtice, where she remained until her death. She met Erzsi Majorova soon after, who practiced witchcraft. She was forty-three at the time of Ferencz's death and known to be terrified of growing old and losing her beauty. Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain was the longest-reigning monarch in British history. For example, he instructed her to strip her servants naked, cover them in honey, and let bugs eat at them.8 Elizabeths husband, Nadasdy, was yet another influence to why she became obsessed with torturing her servants. She allegedly burned her victims with hot irons, beat them to death with clubs, stuck needles under their fingernails, poured ice water over their bodies and left them to freeze to death outside in the cold, covered them in honey so that bugs could feast on their exposed skin, sewed their lips together, and bit off chunks of flesh from their breasts and faces. One of the servants provided a list in Bathorys handwriting of all 650 of her victims. Although in modern times she has been labelled the most prolific female serial killer in . Those horrific acts of violence and the sometimes-supernatural legends that surround the crimes help define Elizabeth Bathorys terrifying legacy today. Nadasdy moved Bathory to his estate in Savar. Elizabeth Bthory, or Bthory Erzsbet in her native Hungarian, was born in Nyrbtor on August 7, 1560. The servants confessed under torture, which is not credible in contemporary proceedings. There is no evidence that she actually committed the crimes she of which she was alleged. It is also interesting to note that the King of Hungary only took notice or sent someone to investigate the disappearances of young girls when it was young noble girls disappearing. Hungarian countess and alleged serial killer, This article is about the Hungarian countess. Most of her alleged assaults and murders took place after she was widowed in 1604. Bathory was born in Nyrbtor, Hungary, on August 7, 1560. I was researching about it today and I found a family tree of her husband Ferenc Nadasdy. This is the turning point where Bathory began killing sporadically, and it eventually led to her arrest.10. Lancer's True Name is Elizabeth Bthory (, "Erzsbet Bthory"), the virginal fourteen year old aspect that had yet to become the monster Carmilla like her older aspect. Wikimedia CommonsThe ruins of Csejte Castle, where Elizabeth Bathory supposedly committed unspeakable crimes. By . Craft, Kimberly, "Infamous Lady: The True Story of Countess Erzsbet Bthory." A real person, born in 1560, died in 1614. On August 7th, 1560, Elizabeth Bthory de Esced ( Bthory Erzsbet in Hungarian) was born to a very powerful Hungarian family. She was born in 1560 to Baron George Bathory and Baroness Anne Bathory ("Blood Countess," par. The third son, Stephen V (d. 1493) excelled as a military commander and was made Voivode of Transylvania, the first of a long line of Bthory rulers of that country. Some accounts of her life include her giving birth to an illegitimate child, fathered by another man, before her marriage. The second son, Stephen III rose to become Palatine of Hungary and in 1444 fell in the Battle of Varna as flag-bearer of Wadysaw, King of Poland and Hungary. Due to his youth and the belief that he was less culpable, Jnos jvry was executed by a much less painful method: beheading. The Simolin family possessed large estates in Prussia and Courland and members served the Russian Empresses Elizabeth and Catherine as diplomats. The Bthory family belonged to the Gutkeled, a clan of Hungarian nobles, which traced its descent to the Swabian brothers Gut and Kelad, who immigrated into Hungary from the castle Stof (probably Staufen im Breisgau or Hohenstaufen in Wrttemberg) during the reign of King Peter (reigned 10381046), who himself was partly of Venetian descent. How was Elizabeth Bathory caught? [4][6][24] Two trials were held in the wake of Bthory's arrest: the first was held on 2 January 1611, and the second on 7 January 1611. Another servant, Erzsi Majorova, initially escaped capture, but was burned alive after being apprehended. Her family controlled Transylvania, and her uncle, Stephen Bthory, was king of Poland. Rate this book. At the time of Thurzs investigation, some accused her of being a vampire, while others claimed to have seen her have sex with the Devil. The Csejte church and the castle of Csejte do not bear any markings of her possible grave. Elizabeth Bathory, a Hungarian countess, was the daughter of Ann and George Bathory. This too may have been politically motivated, as the death penalty meant that the king could seize her land. By mid -1596, we know that Erzsbet Bthory had three living children: daughters Anna, Orsolya (Orsika), and Katalin (Kata), and that Erzsbet was pregnant with son Andrs. She descended from multiple noble lineages and included the King of Poland and the prince of Transylvania among her relatives. [29][7][contradictory] On the evening of 20 August 1614, Bthory complained to her bodyguard that her hands were cold, whereupon he replied "It's nothing, mistress. Gyrgy Ndasdy is also supposedly the name of one of the deceased Ndasdy infants, but this cannot be confirmed. After the trials concluded, Thurzo founded Bathory guilty, and she stayed in solitary confinement in her castle, Cachtice, for the rest of her life. She allegedly tortured and murdered these women between 1585 and 1609. She would soon be accused of not only torturing but killing hundreds of girls and women who entered her castle. This role usually included responsibility for the Hungarian and Slovak people, providing medical care during the Long War (15931606), and Bthory was charged with the defense of her husband's estates, which lay on the route to Vienna. Then, discover the true story behind the real-life Bloody Mary. She suffered from epilepsy as a child, possibly from familial inbreeding. Elizabeth Bthory (Hungarian Noblewoman and Serial Killer) Elizabeth Bthory or Erzsebet Bathory was a feared Hungarian countess who became infamous as a torturer and a vicious serial murderer. I wonder if she wouldve grown up to be different if all these people in her life wouldnt have helped her torment her servants. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. There is no evidence that she actually committed the crimes she of which she was alleged. [6] A further division occurred under the great-grandsons of Ladislaus (latter half of the 15th century): John and Stephen dropped the name Bthory and founded the Szaniszlfi family, while Nikolaus continued the Somly branch. Her father was Baron George VI Bthory of the Ecsed branch of the family, brother of Andrew Bonaventura Bthory, who had been voivode of Transylvania. There she died in 1614 at age 54. How did they find each other? I think it wouldve been a little more beneficial to focus on a specific killing story of hers if there was evidence of one. [3][6][7][bettersourceneeded] She supposedly used the instrument to cut off their hands, noses, and genitals. Istvan Magyari, a Lutheran minister, filed a complaint about Bathory. Her father was Baron George VI Bthory, brother of the voivode of Transylvania, Andrew Bonaventura Bthory. The Countess came from a very influential family. There is no document to prove that anyone in the area complained about the Countess. And when Bathorys husband died in 1604, these views became much more widespread and dramatic. The evidence against Bathory has flaws: Of 289 witness accounts, more than 250 offered either hearsay or no information whatsoever. [18] This does not contribute to the notion of a Catholic/Habsburg plot against the Protestant Bthory, although religious tension is still a possible source of conflict, as Bthory was raised Calvinist, not Lutheran. Ancient Origins - Elizabeth Bathory 16th century deranged serial killer or victim of betrayal. According to the contemporary reports and the stories told long after, Elizabeth Bathory tortured girls and young women in unspeakable ways. Elizabeth Bathory was the Countess of Ecsed, born on August 7, 1560, in Hungary. Transylvania is also infamous for the reputation of . (shelved 3 times as elizabeth-bathory) avg rating 3.75 256 ratings published 1997. However, Thurzo ordered her bricked into a windowless room in Cjsethe Castle. [23] Ilona J and Dorottya Szentes had their fingers torn out with a pair of red-hot pincers and were then burned alive. Thurzo investigated and accumulated hundreds of witnesses, and a few were willing to testify against Bathory. [1], In 1279, King Ladislaus IV rewarded Andrew's brother Hodos[2] [citation needed], Several authors, such as Lszl Nagy and Dr. Irma Szdeczky-Kardoss, have argued that Elizabeth Bthory was a victim of a conspiracy. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! It was interesting to read about the impact her family and husband had on her and how they tortured so many women made my skin crawl. After these executions Thurz continued to investigate the countess. They descended from George II, the younger son of John I, through the George's grandson Michael. The most common motif of these works was that of the countess bathing in her virgin victims' blood to retain beauty or youth. These theories suggest that the King brought these charges against her because he did not like that she was Protestant and a powerful women.19 However, no evidence exists to back up these theories. Check out our elizabeth bathory selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our patches shops. While she lived unharmed by any authority for years, many young girls went missing or ended up dead. [citation needed], Bthory's daughter, Anna Ndasdy, was born in 1585 and was later to become the wife of Nikola VI Zrinski. Raised in a noble family, Bathory knew a life of privilege from an early age. Elizabeth Bthory (or Erzsbet, to use the Hungarian spelling) was born into a Hungarian noble family on the 7th August, 1560. Initially, Thurz made the declaration to Bthory's guests and villagers that he had caught her red-handed. Bathorys husband enjoyed killing so much, especially during wars, that he received the nickname Black Knight of Hungary.7 Nadasdy taught Bathory new techniques or tricks when torturing her servants. Her family controlled Transylvania, and her uncle Stephen Bthory was king of Poland. Elizabeth Bthory was a Hungarian countess who purportedly tortured and murdered more than 600 young women in the 16th17th century. Elizabeth Bthory (1560 - 1614 AD) was a countess from the renowned Bthory family of nobility in the Kingdom of Hungary and cousin of the Hungarian noble Stefan Bthory, King of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Duke of Transylvania. For years, citizens were frightened of Elizabeth Bathory. Legend has it that. [37], Bthory has been labelled by Guinness World Records as the most prolific female murderer, though the number of her victims is debated.[38]. According to widespread misbelief, Elizabeth Bthory was one of the most notorious serial killers in history, supposedly murdering over 600 women in her castle during her lifetime. There were many suspected forms of torture carried out by Bthory. Although in modern times she has been labelled the most prolific female serial killer in history, her guilt is debated. She tried to cover it up by saying the girl committed suicide. The grateful people honoured him with the names Bthory, meaning "good hero", and animus magnanimus. [clarification needed] She was detained in the castle of Csejte for the remainder of her life, where she died at the age of 54. She was raised at the family castle in Ecsd. Her actions resulted in a nickname of the "Blood Countess" and may have been a source of inspiration for Bram Stoker's Dracula. Elizabeth was born August of 1560 to a powerful branch of the royal family in Hungary. After the harsh and fierce battle, Hungary was torn apart by the conflict between the rival royal claims. This Serial Killer was active in the following countries: Slovakia. [9] Her older brother, Stephen Bthory (15551605), served as a Judge Royal of Hungary. The possible causes were very well documented and the cruelty leaves me to wonder how many innocent people died at the hands of sadistic powerful rulers who enjoyed torture. The book was never revealed and Szilvssy never mentioned it in his testimony. A great example of what a bad upbringing can do and the potential of a bad upbringing to not only bring harm to the person involved but the society as well. Elizabeth Bthory was born in 1560 to Protestant nobility in Hungary. In fact, some modern Hungarian scholars say that it may have been motivated more by others power and greed than her supposed evil. Elisabeth Sherman is a writer living in Jersey City, New Jersey. Being creative was fun for a while, but, we, at ElizabethBathory.Org, no longer publish educational material, nor details about the portrait for security reasons, just an image of the painting, once lost, then found, without commentary, and at considerably lower resolution. Ndasdy was the son of Baron Tams Ndasdy de Ndasd et Fogarasfld and Orsolya Kanizsai. Listen above to the History Uncovered podcast, episode 49: Bloody Mary, also available on iTunes and Spotify. Thurzo found a dead body of a girl and two other girls wounded. I wouldve expected her to get decapitated or more severely punished. Simon Kezai, Lzl Veszprmy, Frank Schaer (ed. This witch inspired most of Bathorys brutal and sadistic killings. The Ecsed branch commonly sided with the Habsburgs: Stephen VII, who had escaped the battle, fled with Louis' widow to Pozsony (now Bratislava), where he organized the election of Ferdinand of Austria as King of Hungary. Today, Elizabeth Bathory is infamously remembered as the "Blood Countess" who killed up to 650 girls and women in the Kingdom of Hungary. Her mother's brother was Stephen Bathory who was a Hungarian nobleman and later became the king of Poland. Leave a message for others who see this profile. That's because of digital content theft! [26], On 25 January 1611, Thurz wrote a letter to King Matthias describing that they had captured and confined Bthory to her castle. "of Btor".[4]. Afterwards, his body was burned on the same pyre as J and Szentes. 1590 is when she was said to have started her crimes. In the early part of the 17th century, a Hungarian countess named Elizabeth Bathory was accused of murdering some 650 women across what is today known as Slovakia. Bthory was born into prominent Protestant nobility in Hungary. The servants were put on trial in 1611, and three were executed. Some witnesses named relatives who died while at the gynaeceum. 1). Countess Elizabeth Bthory de Ecsed (Bthory Erzsbet in Hungarian, Albeta Btoriov in Slovak; 7 August 1560 - 21 August 1614) was a countess from the renowned Bthory family of Hungarian nobility. Erzsebet Bathory, known more commonly in the Western world by the anglicised name Elizabeth, was born August 7th, 1560, the daughter of Baron George Bathory and Baroness Anna Bathory. 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