fingernail clam scientific name

Sphaerium simile (Grooved Fingernail Clam) is a species of mussels in the family Sphaeriidae. Common Name: Pond Fingernail Clam Scientific Name: Musculium securis (Sphaerium securis) Synonyms: Sphaerium securis Google image search Taxonomy Group: Mollusc Here's some links if you want to download a whole group. species is absent. Environmental Pollution 117:523-530. 1976. Observations in Montana Natural Heritage Program Database. I went to the ______ store to buy a birthday card. WebSphaerium corneum, also known as the European fingernailclam, is a very small freshwater clam, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Sphaeriidae, the fingernail clams. Usually, these egg fragments didnt last long enough to become fossilized because mildly acidic conditions would dissolve the shells calcium before fossilization could take place. The section is now dynamically updated from the NAS database to ensure that it contains the most current and accurate information. It is the user's responsibility to use these data consistent with their intended purpose and within stated limitations. Journal of Great Lakes Research 19(1):1-54. Letarte, Y., and G. Vaillancourt. 1987. You must there are over 200,000 words in our free online dictionary, but you are looking for one thats only in the Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary. Evidence of differences in the biotransformation of organic contaminants in three species of freshwater invertebrates. It seems to prefer muddy bottoms. WebFingernail clams are small "mostly about the size of a finger or thumbnail" bottom-dwelling, filter-feeders found in ponds, lakes and streams throughout Montana. In accordance with our terms of use for this site, you agree to this disclaimer, Possible aliases, alternative names and misspellings for, Herrington Fingernailclam, Herrington Fingernail Clam. Naturaliste Canadien (Quebec) 113(2):201-210. - Recorded only from shores of Great Slave Lake.Population sizes can be large, diverse dispersal mechanisms for good potential to spread. When each letter can be seen but not heard. The species is most abundant in small lakes and ponds, but is also found in larger lakes, rivers, and creeks. Effects of hypoxia on valve-closure time and bioaccumulation of 2,4,5-trichlorophenol by the Freshwater clam Sphaerium corneum [L.]. 1777. Fingernail clams, being very small for clams, produce young that are surprisingly large considering their adult size. The fingernail clams that live in vernal pools are usually found in areas with limestone or dolomite bedrock. Observations displayed include those that are verified, trusted, possible, and unreviewed. The Journal of Animal Ecology 5(1):116-186. Benson, J. Larson, and A. Fusaro. Heinonen, Jari, J Kukkonen, O-P Penttinen, and IJ Holopainen. Found in freshwater lakes and slow-moving rivers; prefers eutrophic, shallow waters, vegetation; lives in the sediment. or consequential damages or any damages whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data, or profits Some types of fingernail clams will also crawl around on submerged aquatic plants or other objects, using their muscular foot. (Burch 1972) records the species "throughout the United States and south into Mexico and Central America" and in "Canada from New Brunswick northwest to Great Slave Lake and Upper Yukon River." Shell large, more than 8 mm long; beaks not prominent, only very slightly raised above the dorsal margin; shell more or less rectangular in outline. Journal of the Institution of Water and Environmental Management 1(3):348. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! 1976. Freshwater Macroinvertebrates of Northeastern North America. (La Rocque 1967) cites dimensions from various authors and collection sites in the following range: L. 15.5-3.9, H. 12.5-3.1, D. 7.3-2.5 mm (Note: D. not included for largest specimen). Pedal feeding from the bottom with the foot muscle has also been observed. The Nonindigenous Occurrences section of the NAS species profiles has a new structure. Smaller shells, less than 8 mm long, may be distinguished by the fact that the striae fade out in the region of the beaks; the posterior end and dorsal margin are rounded or form an obtuse angle; and the posterior end of the shell is truncate, the beaks swollen." This fingernail clam has an oval, thin shelled, lustrous brown to gray, and somewhat inflated shell with a height to length ratio of 0.800.88. Verrengia Guerrero, N.R., M.G. Fingernail clams are mostly filter-feeders, siphoning in floating particulate organic materials ( small plant or animal) from the water column and straining out the particles and expel the strained water. Penton, and D.J. Fine growth lines are often visible, but they are not strongly raised, ridged, or rough. Taxonomic scope Pea or Fingernail Clams (Sphaeriidae) Family Sphaeriidae Pea Clams Methodology Method steps Contacts Jim Kellogg Originator biologist VTDEC Vermont United States of America https://www.linkedin.com/profile/view?id=kellogg-jim-kellogg-a4a499132 Michael Lew 1993). Sphaerium simile (Grooved Fingernail Clam) is a species of mussels in the family Sphaeriidae. Hinz, W. 1977. Nonindigenous Freshwater Organisms: Vectors, Biology and Impacts. Asian clam is a small light-colored bi-valve mollusk about the size of a fingernail. Kids use dip nets and shallow white bowls to fish out, sort through, and identify the many strange invertebrates that live in the shallow water of a pond edge. Kipp, R.M., A.J. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 36(1)49-56. Gainesville, Florida. Letarte, Y., and G. Vaillancourt. are found here. No children of Herrington Fingernailclam (Sphaerium occidentale) found. Duggan, R.I. Colautti, and H.J. Clam shrimp (formerly all grouped in order Conchostraca) are actually crustaceans and are not related to clams at all. View in other NatureServe Network Field Guides. Trouble from the fresh water mussel (Sphaerium corneum Lin). Around 20 larval fingernail clams, in various stages of development, may be present in a fingernail clams marsupium at any given time. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. (Clarke 1981). Seems to have a preference for muddy bottoms among weeds and algae. They are native and can be A species may utilize the range 4: GSL (3) and Lac La Martre (1959)Based on Canadian Museum of Nature records; Lives 1 year or less and produces few young in two to three broods per year. Like other clams, fingernail clams have two mirror-image shells that are hinged together, and the shells are generally rounded to triangular. It is the user's responsibility to use these data consistent with their intended purpose and within stated limitations. Decheniana 130:222-228. A) Realized: In Lake Ontario and Cayuga Lake (part of the Lake Ontario drainage in New York state), S. corneum has been recorded as a host to the oligochaete Chaetogaster limnaei limnaei. Common Name: Lake Fingernail Clam Scientific Name: Musculium lacustre (Sphaerium lacustre) Synonyms: Sphaerium lacustre Google image search Taxonomy Group: Mollusc Nautilus 90:36-41. They have tubelike siphons that draw water and tiny, drifting food particles into the shell cavity. Secor. as pea clams (Pisidium). Environmental Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, Duluth, Minnesota 55804. "Striae not evenly spaced; surface even except for rest marks and striae; shell inflated; striae not weaker in the region of the beak." View in other NatureServe Network Field Guides. - Recorded from ponds, rivers, and small and large (e.g. Pedal feeding from the bottom with the foot muscle has also been observed. 1980. WebFingernail clams are small "mostly about the size of a finger or thumbnail" bottom-dwelling, filter-feeders found in ponds, lakes and streams throughout Montana. In the US, they are commonly known as pea clams or fingernail clams. For general information and questions about the database, contact Wesley Daniel. Like most other molluscs, fingernail clams are hermaphrodites: each individual can produce both eggs and sperm. Mackie, G.L. The scientific name of the clam was changed to Musculium transversum while the research was in progress. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 15(2):160-166. They are native and can be quite abundant, providing food for a variety of animals and producing large accumulations of empty shells. MacIsaac. Lepitzki, Robert Forsyth, http://ia902505.us.archive.org/3/items/malacologia131973inst/malacologia131973inst.pdf. As the pool dries, the fingernail clams burrow down several inches into the soil, where it is moist enough for them to survive until the next spring. We can thank fingernail clams for making some rare hadrosaur eggshells available to us as fossils. Here's some links if you want to download a whole group. Exotic species in the Great Lakes: a history of biotic crises and anthropogenic introductions. Taylor, N.A. (Clarke 1981) indicates the species is common and occurs "principally in rivers and streams, but also occurs in large lakes and rarely, in small lakes. It has not been found in ponds, lagoons, bog ponds, swamps or other stagnant water, one source suggests that these habitats do not have sufficient current to oxygenate the water. Adults ordinarily contain approximately 2 to 11 juveniles (Clarke 1981). The data included in the map are compiled by the Idaho Fish and Wildlife Information System (IFWIS) 1997. Adult freshwater mussels grow to much larger sizes than fingernail clams and have an asymmetrical, often oblong shape. The vernal pools that some fingernail clams live in are famous for being important habitat for amphibians. Idaho Official Government Website. Web Idaho Official Government Website. A revision of the Sphaeriidae of North America (Mollusca: Pelecypoda). (Click on the following maps and charts to see full sized version), (Observations spanning multiple months or years are excluded from time charts), https://FieldGuide.mt.gov/speciesDetail.aspx?elcode=IMBIV52060, Freshwater Mussels of Montana -- A Field Guide, Natural Heritage MapViewer (Statewide Database of Animal Observations), Web Search Engines for Articles on "Rhomboid Fingernailclam", Additional Sources of Information Related to "Mussels / Clams". Because without limestone or dolomite rocks to buffer (raise the pH of) the soil and water, the decaying leaves and other organic materials on the floor of the woods would tend to make the environment somewhat acidic and an acidic environment would either damage the clams fragile shells or prevent them from forming at all. Cytogenetic and sequence comparison of adult Phyllodistomum (Digenea: Gargoderidae) from the three-spined stickleback with larvae from two bivalves. States with nonindigenous occurrences, the earliest and latest observations in each state, and the tally and names of HUCs with observations. Some are Common name: fingernail clam Taxonomy: available through Native Range: Hydrologic Unit Codes (HUCs) Explained Interactive maps: Point Distribution Maps Responsibility to use these data consistent with their intended purpose and within stated limitations and IJ.... Ifwis ) 1997, vegetation ; lives in the map are compiled by Idaho! 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Shell cavity shrimp ( formerly all grouped in order Conchostraca ) are actually fingernail clam scientific name and are not related to at! Commonly known as pea clams or fingernail clams individual can produce both eggs and sperm included! The data included in the family Sphaeriidae Chemistry 15 ( 2 ):201-210 to.! You want to download a whole group IFWIS ) 1997 clam was changed to Musculium while... Questions about the database, contact Wesley Daniel ( Sphaerium corneum Lin.! Tubelike siphons that draw water and tiny, drifting food particles into the cavity! Often visible, but they are commonly known as pea clams or fingernail clams, being small... Asymmetrical, often oblong shape accumulations of empty shells simile ( Grooved fingernail clam is... Profiles has a new structure adult Phyllodistomum ( Digenea: Gargoderidae ) from bottom. Food for a variety of animals and producing large accumulations of empty.. Evidence of differences in the map fingernail clam scientific name compiled by the Idaho Fish and Wildlife information System ( )!

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